Tools and Equipment
2. Hazards resulting from the use of hand tools
This section refers to all those hand tools commonly used in our activities, which include, among others:
Screwdrivers, pliers, pincers, spanners, hammers, chisels, cold chisels, files, awls, centre punches, wire strippers, cable strippers, crimpers, ratchet hand wrenches, scissors, etc.
Most important hazards:
- Blows and cuts to the hands or other parts of the body.
- Eye injuries due to the projection of fragments or particles.
- Sprains due to very abrupt movements or strains.
- Electrical Contacts.
Principal causes:
- Inappropriate use of the tools.
- Use of faulty or inappropriate tools.
- Use of poor quality tools.
- Not using personal protection equipment.
- Forced postures.
Preventive measures:
- Use quality tools in accordance with the type of work to carry out.
- Properly instruct personnel in the use of each type of tool.
- Use tools with an insulating covering in work in the vicinity of live parts.
- Use protective goggles in all cases and above all when there is a risk of projected particles.
- Use gloves to handle sharp tools.
- Periodically check tools (repair, sharpening, cleaning, etc.).
- Periodically check the state of handles, insulating coverings, etc.
- Store and/or transport tools in boxes, tool bags or on suitable panels, where each tool has its place.
BE AWARE THAT WELL ORDERED TOOLS:
- Are found quicker!.
- Are safer!.
- Last longer!.