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Safety Manual. Revised Edition 2010

Revised Edition 2010

Environmental Management

BEST ENVIRONMENTAL PRACTICES ON SITE

USE OF THE WASTE COLLECTION POINT
SEPARATE THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF WASTE IN THE BINS AND AREAS PROVIDED FOR THIS PURPOSE SEPARATE THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF WASTE IN THE BINS AND AREAS PROVIDED FOR THIS PURPOSE
BROWN BIN = HAZARDOUS WASTE BROWN BIN  = HAZARDOUS WASTE
  • Cloths impregnated with solvents, paint, etc.
  • Empty cans of paint, solvent, etc.
  • Empty aerosol cans, etc.
Each type of hazardous waste goes into a different bin, with its corresponding labela.
BLUE BIN = CLEAN PAPER AND CARDBOARD BLUE BIN = CLEAN PAPER AND CARDBOARD
That which is not in good condition is to be deposited in the green bin.
GREEN BIN = ORGANIC WASTE GREEN BIN = ORGANIC WASTE
Refuse in general, food waste, fabrics, etc.
EQUIPPED AREAS SEPARATE FROM ONE ANOTHER) EQUIPPED AREAS SEPARATE FROM ONE ANOTHER) FOR:
  • Scrap
  • Wood
  • Wire clippings
  • Rubble
PURPOSE-BUILD POOL FOR WASHING CEMENT MIXERS PURPOSE-BUILD POOL FOR WASHING CEMENT MIXERS
This is a small excavation covered with impermeable material (plastic, etc.)  so that the concrete never enters into Contact with the ground.
ADVICE REGARDING TRANSPORT
Avoid driving aggressively (speeding, accelerating or braking brusquely, etc.) or carrying unnecessary weight in the car.
Use collective transport or share the vehicle whenever you can: you will save fuel and avoid CO2  emissions into the atmosphere.
CONTROLLING CONSUMPTION
Switch off unnecessary lights : when you leave your workstation, when rooms, huts or toilets are not being used, etc.
Avoid wasting water: make sure you turn off the taps before leaving the toilets, etc.
In your job, use only the water you need.
INFORMATION OF INTEREST
Make good use of air conditioning, setting it at a suitable, healthy temperature (25ºC is recommended in the summer). A difference of more than 12ºC with respect to the outside temperature is not recommendable.
Air conditioning should not be overused in the summer; besides the energy that it consumes, it releases a series of gases that contribute to the destruction of the ozone layer.
Heating should be kept at 20ºC. Each additional degree produces an increase in energy costs of between 6 and 8%.
To produce the paper that we consume, 2 trees need to be planted per person each year. When driving at a fast speed, a 20% increase in speed supposes a 44 % increase in fuel consumption.
Manufacturing a drinks can from raw aluminium consumes 2.5 times more energy than when it is manufactured from recycled aluminium; greenhouse gas emissions also increase in the same proportion.
Efficient driving, in conjunction with proper maintenance and not driving brusquely, can result in fuel  savings of up to 15 %.
In Spain, one ton of CDW (Construction and Demolition Waste) is generated per inhabitant per year, but less than 5 % is recycled or reused (in Holland the figure is 90%).

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